NMR

[paper] Observation of 239Pu Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Observation of 239Pu Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

H. Yasuoka et al.

doi: 10.1126/science.1220801

In principle, the spin-½ plutonium-239 (239Pu) nucleus should be active in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. However, its signal has eluded detection for the past 50 years. Here, we report observation of a 239Pu resonance from a solid sample of plutonium dioxide (PuO2) subjected to a wide scan of external magnetic field values (3 to 8 tesla) at a temperature of 4 kelvin. By mapping the external field dependence of the measured resonance frequency, we determined the nuclear gyromagnetic ratio 239γγn(PuO2)/2π to be 2.856&plusm;0.001 megahertz per tesla (MHz/T). Assuming a free-ion value for the Pu4+ hyperfine coupling constant, we estimated a bare 239γγn/2π value of ~2.29 MHz/T, corresponding to a nuclear magnetic moment of μn ≈ 0.15 μμN (where μN is the nuclear magneton).

May 28, 2012 by experiment g factor 0

[paper] Nuclear ground-state spin and magnetic moment of 21Mg

Nuclear ground-state spin and magnetic moment of 21Mg

J. Krämer et al.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2009.06.063

We present the results of combined laser spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance studies of 21Mg. The nuclear ground-state spin was measured to be I=5/2 with a magnetic moment of &mul;=−0.983(7)μN. The isoscalar magnetic moment of the mirror pair is evaluated and compared to the extreme single-particle prediction and to nuclear shell-model calculations. We determine an isoscalar spin expectation value of 〈σ〉=1.15(2), which is significantly greater than the empirical limit of unity given by the Schmidt values of the magnetic moments. Shell-model calculations taking into account isospin non-conserving effects, are in agreement with our experimental results.

Aug 3, 2009 by experiment 0

Tags

21Mg 22Mg 23Mg 24Mg 25Mg 26Mg 27Mg 28Mg 29Mg 30Mg 31Al 31Mg 32Mg 33Al 33Mg 40Ar 42Sc 43S 43Sc 44Ar 44Cl 44Sc 45Sc 46Sc 55Ni 57Cu 58Cu 59Cu 61Cu 62Cu 63Cu 64Cu 65Cu 66Cu 67Cu 68Cu 69Cu 70Cu 71Cu 72As 72Cu 72Zn 73Cu 74Cu 74Se 75Cu 76Kr 76Se 77Cu 78Cu 78Kr 78Se 80Kr 80Se 82Kr 82Se 84Kr 84Sr 86Sr 88Kr 88Sr 88Zr 96Ru 100Pd 100Sn 102Ag 104Ag 106Ag 108Ag 110Ag 110Cd 112Sn 114Sn 116Sn 122Sn 124Sn 132Sn 137Ba 140Xe 142Xe 144Nd 146Ba 146Ce 146Nd 148Ce 148Nd 150Nd 154Gd 156Gd 157Er 158Er 168Hf 171Hf 172Hf 187Tl 189Tl 191Tl 193Tl 195Tl 197Tl 229Th 239Pu 250Bk 253Es 254Es 255Fm actinides antiproton arxiv B(E2) b-NMR BCS Be charge radd charge radii chiral effective field theory chiral quark model collinear laser spectroscopy conference paper correlation attenuation Coulex covariant CPT cranker database DSAM electric quadrupole moment electromagnetic moments electron EPJA experiment Gammasphere GANIL g factor Green functions HVTF hydrogen like hyperfine field Hyperfine Interactions hyperfine splitting IBM IBM-2 IBMFM IGISOL in-gas-cell laser spectroscopy island of inversion ISOLDE isomer isotope shift JPhysG KISS laser laser-induced nuclear orientation laser spectroscopy Li LISE LISOL magnetic moment magnetic quadrupole moment mean field MEC moments Monte Carlo N3LO Nilsson-Strutinsky NMR NMR/ON nuclear moments nuclear spin nucleon octupole nuclear magnetic moment PAC PAN paper Paul trap Penning PLB PRC preprint PRL proton QCD QED quadrupole deformation quadrupole moment resonant ionization spectroscopy RIKEN Rutgers Science Science China SDPF-U shell model spin expectation value TDPAD TF theory TIPAD triaxial Λ resonance α-transfer